Steven Spielberg (b. 1946)
Alias:
Steven Allan Spielberg
Stevenas Spielbergas
Στίβεν Σπίλμπεργκ
Стевен Спиелберг
Սթիվեն Սփիլբերգ
סטיבן ספילברג
סטיבן שפילברג
استیون اسپیلبرگ
اسٹیون اسپیلبرگ
ستيفن سبيلبرغ
स्टीवन स्पिलबर्ग
স্টিভেন স্পিলবার্গ
ஸ்டீவன் ஸ்பில்பேர்க்
స్టీవెన్ స్పీల్బర్గ్
ಸ್ಟೀವನ್ ಸ್ಪೀಲ್ಬರ್ಗ್
สตีเวน สปีลเบิร์ก
სტივენ სპილბერგი
ስቲቨን ስፒልበርግ
ស្តេវិនស្ពៀលប៊ឺក
スティーヴン・スピルバーグ
史蒂文·艾伦·斯皮尔伯格
斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格
스티븐 스필버그
Birthplace:
Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
Born:
December 18, 1946
Steven Allan Spielberg (/ˈspiːlbɜːrɡ/ SPEEL-burg; born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker. A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, Spielberg is widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors of all time and is the most commercially successful director in film history. Several of Spielberg's works are considered among the greatest films in history, and some are among the highest-grossing films ever. Spielberg was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, and grew up in Phoenix, Arizona. He moved to California and studied film in college. After directing several episodes for television, including Night Gallery and Columbo, he directed the film Duel (1971), which Barry Diller approved. He made his theatrical debut with The Sugarland Express (1974) and became a household name with the summer blockbuster Jaws (1975). He directed more escapist box office successes with Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) and the original Indiana Jones trilogy (1981–1989). He explored drama in The Color Purple (1985) and Empire of the Sun (1987). In 1993, Spielberg directed the science fiction thriller Jurassic Park, the highest-grossing film ever, and the epic historical drama Schindler's List, which has often been listed as one of the greatest films ever made. He won the Academy Award for Best Director for the latter and the World War II epic Saving Private Ryan (1998). Spielberg has since directed the science fiction films A.I. Artificial Intelligence (2001), Minority Report (2002), War of the Worlds (2005) and Ready Player One (2018); the historical dramas Amistad (1997), Munich (2005), War Horse (2011), Lincoln (2012), Bridge of Spies (2015) and The Post (2017); the comedies Catch Me if You Can (2002), and The Terminal (2004); the animated film The Adventures of Tintin (2011); the musical West Side Story (2021); and the family drama The Fabelmans (2022). Spielberg co-founded Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks and has produced many successful films and television series, including Poltergeist (1982), Gremlins (1984), Back to the Future (1985), Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), and Band of Brothers (2001). He has also collaborated extensively with the composer John Williams, with whom he has worked on all but five of his feature films. Among other accolades, he has received three Academy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards and two BAFTA Awards, as well as the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1995, the Knight Commander of the British Empire in 2001, the Kennedy Center Honor in 2006, the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2009 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015. Seven of his films have been inducted into the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant". In 2013, Time listed him as one of the 100 most influential people, and in 2023, Spielberg was the recipient of the first-ever 100 Impact Award in the US. Description above from the Wikipedia article Steven Spielberg, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Additional information:
- The Movie Database (TMDB)
- Internet Movie Database (IMDB)
- American Film Institute (AFI)
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