A work in constant progress (and occasional regress).
Release Date:
January 1, 1993
Original Title:
Falstaff
Genres:
Music
Production Companies:
Deutsche Grammophon
Production Countries:
United States of America
Ratings / Certifications:
US: G
Runtime: 126
It is to composer and librettist Arrigo Boito and his constant pestering of the octogenarian Verdi that there remained within him one last great comedy fighting to get out that we owe this absolute miracle of an opera. Produced in 1893 as Verdi turned 80 there is much in this masterpiece that can be identified as a modernist neoclassical work. The use of short motifs instead of long arioso melodic lines, the spry and reduced orchestral textures and the lack of a single 'stand and deliver' dramatic declamatory aria all serve to make this more of a 20th century work than an example of 19th century late-Romanticism.
Art Direction:
James Levine
Choreographer:
William Burdick
Conductor:
James Levine
Director:
Franco Zeffirelli
Brian Large
General Manager:
Joseph Volpe
Lighting Design:
Gil Wechsler
Original Music Composer:
Giuseppe Verdi
Producer:
Louisa Briccetti
Daniel Anker
Production Assistant:
Susan Erben
Jessica Ruskin
Production Design:
Franco Zeffirelli
Production Secretary:
Victoria Warivonchik
Set Designer:
Franco Zeffirelli
Sound Supervisor:
Bill King
Stage Director:
Paul Mills
Technical Supervisor:
Ron Washburn
Writer:
Arrigo Boito
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