A work in constant progress (and occasional regress).
Release Date:
October 14, 1938
Original Title:
निर्मला
Genres:
Drama | Music
Production Companies:
Bombay Talkies
Production Countries:
India
Ratings / Certifications:
N/A
Runtime: 128
Nirmala (Devika Rani) is a modern girl - young, beautiful, dressed in the latest fashions, attends college, and is even the only female in an all-male class. She doesn't take second place to the men, besting all but one in the annual exams. She tied with Ramdas (Ashok Kumar). But, at the same time she is tied to the age-old culture, traditions and religion. She yearns for a husband and for motherhood. And this conflict forms the crux of the story.
Choreographer:
Mumtaz Ali
Cinematography:
Josef Wirsching
Continuity:
Najmul-Hasan Naqvi
Costume Design:
Manilal Ladva
Director:
Franz Osten
Editor:
Dattaram Pai
Lyricist:
J.S. Casshyap
Music Director:
Saraswati Devi
Producer:
Himansu Rai
Rajnarayan Dube
Writer:
J.S. Casshyap
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Data are -- hey, it's a plural -- subject to the limitations of their sources. (For example, TMDB search results currently max out at 20.) I am limiting myself to free data sources for now. (No, a "free trial" is not free.)
While much of the above data are retrieved directly from outside APIs and other such sources, data from American Film Institute (AFI) and British Film Institute (BFI) were manually entered the old fashioned way into a MySQL database. Re BFI I took the following liberties:
Regarding profile removals and data corrections:
Filtering is applied here to film projects flagged as "adult" by TheMovieDB. Pending "popular demand" I am contemplating a login and profile system with preferences (such as whether to allow adult images to appear) and permissions (such as data entry).
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Whether or not he still clings to an award which he won in 1986 as a film critic for his college's newspaper, Jeffrey Hartmann is not responsible for the texts of overviews and biographies supplied by external data sources.