A work in constant progress (and occasional regress).
Alias:
Эрнст Любич
에른스트 루비치
Birthplace:
Berlin, Germany
Born:
January 28, 1892
Died:
November 30, 1947
Ernst Lubitsch (January 29, 1892 – November 30, 1947) was a German film director, producer, writer, and actor. His urbane comedies of manners gave him the reputation of being Hollywood's most elegant and sophisticated director; as his prestige grew, his films were promoted as having "the Lubitsch touch". Lubitsch is best known for screwball comedies and romantic comedies, such as Trouble in Paradise (1932), Ninotchka (1939), The Shop Around the Corner (1940) and To Be or Not to Be (1942). While being escapist, his films often offer social commentary on human relationships and society in a satirical way. Andrew Sarris in his influential book of film criticism The American Cinema: Directors and Directions 1929–1968 included him in the "pantheon" of the 14 greatest film directors who had worked in the United States.
Co-Director:
1930 The Vagabond King
Director:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1946 Cluny Brown
1948 That Lady in Ermine
Editor:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1946 Cluny Brown
1948 That Lady in Ermine
Executive Producer:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1946 Cluny Brown
1948 That Lady in Ermine
In Memory Of:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1946 Cluny Brown
1948 That Lady in Ermine
1983 A Letter to Freddy Buache
Producer:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1936 Desire
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1945 A Royal Scandal
1946 Cluny Brown
1946 Dragonwyck
1948 That Lady in Ermine
1983 A Letter to Freddy Buache
Production Supervisor:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1936 Desire
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1945 A Royal Scandal
1946 Cluny Brown
1946 Dragonwyck
1948 That Lady in Ermine
1983 A Letter to Freddy Buache
Story:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1936 Desire
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1945 A Royal Scandal
1946 Cluny Brown
1946 Dragonwyck
1948 That Lady in Ermine
1983 A Letter to Freddy Buache
1983 To Be or Not to Be
Writer:
1915 A Trip on the Ice
1915 Blind Cow
1915 His Only Patient
1915 Miss Soapsuds
1915 Sugar and Cinnamon
1915 The Bodybuilder
1915 The Last Suit
1916 Pinkus's Shoe Palace
1916 The Mixed Ladies Chorus
1916 The Most Beautiful Gift
1916 The New Nose
1916 The Tenor, Inc.
1916 Where Is My Treasure?
1917 Der Blusenkönig
1917 Ossis Tagebuch
1917 The Merry Jail
1917 When Four Do the Same
1918 Carmen
1918 Fuhrmann Henschel
1918 I Don't Want to Be a Man
1918 Prinz Sami
1918 The Ballet Girl
1918 The Eyes of the Mummy
1918 The Rosentopf Case
1918 The Toboggan Cavalier
1919 Intoxication
1919 Käsekönig Holländer
1919 Madame DuBarry
1919 Meyer from Berlin
1919 My Wife, the Movie Star
1919 The Doll
1919 The Oyster Princess
1919 The Swabian Maiden
1920 Anna Boleyn
1920 Kohlhiesel's Daughters
1920 Romeo and Juliet in the Snow
1920 Sumurun
1920 The Housing Shortage
1921 The Wildcat
1922 The Loves of Pharaoh
1923 Die Flamme
1923 Rosita
1923 Screen Tests for Faust
1924 Forbidden Paradise
1924 The Marriage Circle
1924 Three Women
1925 Kiss Me Again
1925 Lady Windermere's Fan
1926 So This Is Paris
1926 The Honeymoon Express
1928 The Last Command
1928 The Patriot
1928 The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg
1929 Eternal Love
1930 Monte Carlo
1930 Paramount on Parade
1930 The Love Parade
1930 The Vagabond King
1931 The Smiling Lieutenant
1932 Broken Lullaby
1932 If I Had a Million
1932 One Hour with You
1932 Trouble in Paradise
1933 Design for Living
1933 The Clerk
1934 The Merry Widow
1936 Desire
1937 Angel
1938 Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1939 Ninotchka
1940 The Shop Around the Corner
1941 That Uncertain Feeling
1942 To Be or Not to Be
1943 Heaven Can Wait
1945 A Royal Scandal
1946 Cluny Brown
1946 Dragonwyck
1948 That Lady in Ermine
1983 A Letter to Freddy Buache
1983 To Be or Not to Be
Most data and links to images for the Movies section come from TheMovieDB (TMDB).
Additional data for Film Titles come from The Open Movie Database (OMDb).
At least one plug-in comes from IMDb.
Data are -- hey, it's a plural -- subject to the limitations of their sources. (For example, TMDB search results currently max out at 20.) I am limiting myself to free data sources for now. (No, a "free trial" is not free.)
While much of the above data are retrieved directly from outside APIs and other such sources, data from American Film Institute (AFI) and British Film Institute (BFI) were manually entered the old fashioned way into a MySQL database. Re BFI I took the following liberties:
Regarding profile removals and data corrections:
Filtering is applied here to film projects flagged as "adult" by TheMovieDB. Pending "popular demand" I am contemplating a login and profile system with preferences (such as whether to allow adult images to appear) and permissions (such as data entry).
Whereas the overall purpose of this website is to serve as a personal demo/portfolio/workshop of web and data skills, this Movies section is not meant to compete with or substitute for far more definitive movie websites.
Whether or not he still clings to an award which he won in 1986 as a film critic for his college's newspaper, Jeffrey Hartmann is not responsible for the texts of overviews and biographies supplied by external data sources.